Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) induces various complex pathological processes that cause physical impairment and psychological devastation.The two phases of SCI are primary mechanical damage (the immediate result of trauma) and secondary injury (which occurs over a period of minutes to weeks).After the mechanical impact, vascular disruption, in
Depression is a serious mental disease that, according to statistics, affects 320 million people worldwide.Additionally, a current situation related to the COVID-19 pandemic has led to a significant deterioration of mental health in people around the world.So far, rodents have been treated as basic animal models used in studies on this disease, but
Blunt chest traumatic coronary artery dissection is an uncommon cause of atherosclerotic and non-atherosclerotic Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI).Injuries of Spot serum the coronary artery after blunt chest trauma are caused by different mechanisms such as vascular spasm, dissection and intimal tear or rupture of an existing thrombus formation.Che
Overwhelming evidence indicates that virtually all treatment-naive tumors contain a subpopulation of cancer cells that possess some stem cell traits and properties and are operationally defined as cancer cell stem cells (CSCs).CSCs manifest inherent heterogeneity in that they may exist in an epithelial and proliferative state or a mesenchymal non-p
Abstract Multi-stable structures attract great interest because they possess special energy landscapes with domains of attraction around the stable states.Consequently, multi-stable structures have the potential to achieve prescribed reconfiguration with only a few lightweight actuators (such as shape-memory alloy springs), and do not need constant